Emergency Preparedness: Tips for Evacuating with Pets

Early this year, we watched wildfires ravage California, displacing thousands of people and their pets. As the effects of climate change increase, natural disasters continue to defy seasonal rules, occurring with more frequency and intensity no matter where you live. To help pet parents prepare for the unexpected, we've put together an emergency prep checklist to keep your furry friends safe! 

Make A Plan
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Having an emergency plan in place means less decision-making when you're in a high-stress situation. A few crucial considerations include: 

Know where to go: Establish a safe place where you can take your pets before disasters and emergencies happen. Do you have family or friends who can house you and your pets during a disaster? Do you need to make special arrangements for your animals? Consider making a list of clinics, shelters, and hotels nearby but outside of your immediate area. Find out if they accept pets and inquire if a "no pet" policy would be waived in an emergency. 

Keep records on hand: Some shelters, rescues, hotels, clinics, and boarding kennels that temporarily house pets during disasters will require proof of vaccinations. Keep pets' vaccines up-to-date and make sure you have proof of rabies in an easy-to-access location. Digitizing records is one easy way to ensure you have your pet's information at your fingertips when you need it. 

Microchip pets: If you and your pet are separated during an emergency, a microchip exponentially increases your chances of being reunited. Make sure pets are microchipped and that your contact information is up-to-date. Include at least one emergency contact, a friend or family member, who lives outside your immediate area. 

Practice, practice, practice: Evacuation drills with pets help you prepare for an emergency and reduce stress for your pets. Make sure cats and other small animals are used to traveling in their carriers, and keep dogs' collars and leashes handy. Practice getting in and out of the car or even going for short drives. The more "normal" an evacuation feels, the less stress your pets will experience in the case of a true emergency. 

Prepare Your Pet Emergency Kit

Stock up on what you need for an emergency now so you never get caught unprepared! When packing your pets' emergency kits, make sure to use an easy-to-grab container, preferably something airtight and waterproof. Review your kits at regular intervals to ensure that their contents, especially foods and medicines, are fresh. A basic emergency kit for each pet should include: 

• A one-week supply of food (both canned and kibble) and a set of collapsible bowls
• A one-week supply of fresh water, plus an extra gallon in case your pet is exposed to dangerous substances or chemicals and needs to be rinsed off
• An extra supply of your pets' essential medications (check your kit regularly to ensure medications are not expired!) and their medical records
• A pet first aid kit that includes a manual on pet first aid, gauze, non-stick tape, pet shampoo, tweezers, antibiotic ointment, styptic powder (for small wounds), and activated charcoal (for poison exposure)
• Sturdy leashes, harnesses, and carriers to make pet transportation safe and comfortable
• For kitties, a litter box, fresh litter, scoop, and garbage bags to keep their litter box clean
• A favorite toy or blanket for their comfort
• A detailed written description of all feeding and medication instructions in case pets need to be left at a shelter or boarding facility

Try To Keep Calm

While everyone responds to emergency situations differently, the key is to stay as calm as possible. Pets respond to their humans' anxiety levels, so keeping your cool will also help them stay more relaxed. By having a plan in place well ahead of emergencies (and knowing you have their essentials packed), you're more likely to make clear-headed decisions when faced with evacuation orders.

Have questions about the best way to protect your pets during an emergency or disaster evacuation? Mountainside Veterinary Hospital is always happy to help! As a locally owned veterinary clinic in Beaverton, Oregon, we stay up-to-date on weather and conditions that may impact you and your pets. Follow us on Instagram and Facebook for frequent pet care tips and local pet safety information!

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